Canada has implemented significant measures to bolster security along its border with the United States, introducing Black Hawk helicopters, drones, and various advanced surveillance technologies. Public Safety Minister David McGuinty announced these initiatives, emphasizing the government’s commitment to addressing border challenges.
Starting this week, Black Hawk helicopters are being deployed as part of Canada’s enhanced border patrol operations. According to the RCMP, two Black Hawk models will be operational immediately.
Additionally, the border is now monitored by 60 newly deployed drones, with plans to install more surveillance towers and utilize mobile X-rays and handheld chemical analyzers. These advancements aim to strengthen oversight and prevent illegal border crossings.
Immigration Minister Marc Miller highlighted the effectiveness of recent visa restrictions, which have resulted in an 89% decline in illegal crossings into the U.S. since June 2024.
Stricter visa requirements for Mexican nationals, reinstated in February 2024, have contributed significantly to this decrease. The move has reduced cases of illegal crossings by Mexican nationals by 72% and minimized instances of abuse of Canadian student permits.
The Canadian government is also addressing issues related to unethical immigration consulting practices. Proposed penalties for consultants who exploit the system include fines of up to $1.5 million and public naming of offenders to deter further violations.
In December 2024, the federal government unveiled plans for a North American joint strike force and a 24/7 aerial surveillance unit at ports of entry. These initiatives, part of a $1.3 billion investment in border security, aim to tackle issues arising from growing pressures and to enhance collaboration with U.S. authorities.
The proposed pre-clearance operations will see Canadian Border Services officers working alongside their American counterparts in shared facilities on U.S. soil. This joint effort seeks to minimize illegal crossings and ensure the safety of both nations.
Recent changes, such as ending the practice of “flagpoling”—where foreign nationals re-enter Canada after a brief visit to the U.S. to access immigration services—have freed up thousands of workdays for immigration officials, allowing them to focus on more critical issues.
These measures reflect Canada’s strategic response to border security challenges while promoting cooperation with the United States to maintain safety and efficiency at entry points.